We Are Eternal Beings

 

Discipleship Group Questions for November 7, 2004

 

 

Scripture:

 

Luke 20:27 Some of the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to Jesus with a question.  28  Teacher,” they said,  “Moses wrote for us that if a man’s brother dies and leaves a wife but no children, the man must marry the widow and have children for his brother.  29 Now there were seven brothers. The first one married a woman and died childless.  30 The second 31 and then the third married her, and in the same way the seven died, leaving no children.  32 Finally, the woman died too.  33 Now then, at the resurrection whose wife will she be, since the seven were married to her?”

Luke 20:34 Jesus replied,  The people of this age marry and are given in marriage.  35 But those who are considered worthy of taking part in that age and in the resurrection from the dead will neither marry nor be given in marriage,  36 and they can no longer die; for they are like the angels. They are God’s children, since they are children of the resurrection.  37 But in the account of the bush, even Moses showed that the dead rise, for he calls the Lord ‘the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.’  38 He is not the God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.”

 

 

 

 

Questions for Reflection:

 

1.       Does the thought that you’re an eternal being and that you’re going to live for an eternity with God in a most pleasant place called Paradise?  Does this thought bless you – motivate you?  Does the reality of your personal resurrection mean anything to you?  In real terms does it affect the way you live out your life here on earth?  Please discuss.

 

2.            Secularism has robbed many of us of a sense of the reality that we’re eternal beings.  Please read the following quote from Alexander Schmemann’s book “For the Life of the World” and discuss it:

 

Schmenann writes: “Secularism is in fact a religion and as such an explanation of death and a reconciliation with it.  It’s the religion of those who are tired of having the world explained in terms of an ‘other world’ of which no one knows anything, . .

 

Secularism is an ‘explanation’ of death in terms of life.  The only world we know is this world, the only life given to us is this life – so thinks a secularist – and it’s up to us men to make it as meaningful, as rich, and as happy as possible.  Life ends with death.  This is unpleasant, but since it’s natural, since death is a universal phenomenon, the best thing man can do about it is simply to accept it as something natural.

 

As long as he lives, however, he need not think about it, but should live as though death didn’t exist.  The best way to forget about death is to be busy, to be useful, to be dedicated to great and noble things, to build an always better world.  If God exists and if He, in His love and mercy wants to reward us for our busy, useful and righteous life with eternal vacations, traditionally called ‘immorality,’ it’s strictly His gracious business.  But immorality is an appendix (however eternal) to this life, in which all real interests, all true values are to be found. 

 

Have you noticed for instance that the American funeral home is indeed the very symbol of secular religion, for it expresses both the quiet acceptance of death as something natural (a house among other houses with nothing typical about it) and the denial of death’s presence in life.

 

Secularism is a religion because it has a faith, it has it’s own way of understanding what happens at the end and it has it’s own ethics.  And it ‘works’ and it ‘helps.’  Quite frankly, if ‘help’ were the criterion, one would have to admit that life-centered secularism helps actually more than religion.  To compete with it, religion has to present itself as ‘adjustment to life,’ ‘counselling,’ ‘enrichment,’ it has to be publicized in subways and buses as a valuable addition to ‘your friendly bank’ and all other ‘friendly dealers’:  try it, it helps!

 

3.   But Christianity isn’t only about “helping” but rather it’s about “truth telling  - a truth telling that will set us on a path that leads from now into eternity!

 

If it were only about “helping” us get through this life then there are other religions who quite frankly do a better job but Christianity is about reconciling us to the Creator of the entire universe so that we can commune with Him here and now and into eternity!

 

Christianity is much much more than all of this – Christ defeated death:

 

2Tim. 1:10 but it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Savior, Christ Jesus, who has destroyed death and has brought life and immortality to light through the gospel.

Do you believe this?  Please discuss.

 

4. In our Gospel reading from Luke chapter 20 verses 27 through 38 we hear Jesus being interrogated by some Sadducees.

 

Now the Sadducees are like the secularist of today.  They were few in comparison to the Pharisees and scribes but they were very wealthy and powerful. 

 

They were the governing class; and they were largely collaborationist with Rome, being unwilling to risk losing their wealth, their comfort and their place.

 

The Sadducees accepted only the written law of the Old Testament and in the Old Testament they stressed only the law of Moses and set no store on the prophetic books.   They therefore had no belief in resurrection – they were utterly committed to this world – here and now! 

 

The Sadducees, then, came with this question about who would be the husband in heaven of the woman who was married to 7 different men.  They regarded such a question as the kind of thing that made belief in the resurrection of the body ridiculous. 

 

Jesus gave them a brilliant answer and it was this. 

 

“That the dead will rise even Moses made known in the passage about the bush, when he called out ‘Lord,’ the God of Abraham, the God of Isaaac, and the God of Jacob; and he is not God of the dead, but of the living, for to him all are alive.”

 

God said I am the God of Abraham, Issac and Jacob.  They were supposedly dead!  No No No!  Not dead!  For our reading concludes with these astonishing words – “for to Him all are alive!”

 

This made His point most brilliantly – but do you really think that any one of the Sadducees were converted – became followers of Christ?  I don’t think so!  Argumentation rarely wins the day!  Please discuss the above in the context of what it is that draws people to our Lord – if it’s not argumentation – what is it and what can you do?

 

5.  Please discuss the following statement from St. Paul and make it your closing prayer: (Phil. 1:20)  I eagerly expect and hope that I will in no way be ashamed, but will have sufficient courage so that now as always Christ will be exalted in my body, whether by life or by death.  Amen and Amen!