The Sacrament of Baptism

Fr. Robert Dalgleish

On Sunday October 17, 2004 we celebrated the “Sacrament of Baptism.” This is an opportune time to remind ourselves what baptism is all about.

First, baptism is a sacrament. Sacraments are visible signs and actions instituted by Christ to give grace, actions that really effect (bring about) what they symbolize. In other words a sacrament is not just a symbolic act, it actually brings about what it symbolizes. Remember we are a congregation “in full communion” with the Charismatic Episcopal Church (C.E.C.) which means we embrace the three great streams of our ancient faith; the Word (Evangelical), the Spirit (Charismatic) and the Sacraments (Liturgical). It’s the mysteries of this last stream that most of us are still learning about. In the sacrament of baptism, the actions not only symbolize purification, they actually bring about a cleansing and rebirth into the kingdom of God.

Alexander Schmemann’s “For the Life of the World” discusses baptism, and explains that the water symbolizes all matter existing in the world, which God created and gave to man as a means of communicating with and worshiping Him. When we ate of the forbidden fruit, we began to use creation –not- as a means of communion with the Lord, but rather as a way to fulfill our own selfish desires. The blessing of the water signifies a return to that original blessed state. When Christ arose from the baptismal water with John, He returned the water, and the rest of creation, to what it was in the beginning.

We are baptized into Christ, because Christ is the true content of all that exists. Water therefore, as the symbol of all creation, is also the “image and presence” of Christ himself.

The C.E.C. Catechism discusses baptism in a section titled “Contending For The Faith”, excerpts of which are included below. For an expanded version of this text, please go to the “Discipleship and Study Resources” of the TCC website and look for “CEC Baptism Description”.

“Baptism is the entrance rite into a covenant relationship with God and the church. Baptism was one of the most important aspects of early church worship. The Greek word ‘baptizein’ has come to mean simply ‘to wash’ or ‘to purify with water.

 The earliest baptisms recorded in Scripture were done in the “Name of Jesus.” By the end of the first century, however, the “Name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost,” was the most frequently used formula. This was a sign of sanctification and a token of the New Covenant that, once entered, was renewed with each partaking of the Lord’s Supper.

Entire households were baptized once they believed, and infant baptism became the normal rule from the first century to around the seventeenth century, when the post Reformation churches abandoned the traditional practice. The early church saw baptism as the introductory rite of Christianity. Infants of godly Christian parents were baptized into covenant with God. This practice came to replace circumcision (see Colossians 2:11-12) as an important covenant rite.

When a child is baptized into covenant, he or she is placed under the sovereign care of God and the Church. The child’s parents are obligated to raise the child in the nurture and admonition of the Lord. The process does not absolve the child from making a decision, upon reaching maturity, to serve Christ. Nor is this baptism necessarily equated with being ‘born again.’ It is the first step in the child’s walk and relationship with Christ.

If a child is baptized, that child belongs to God and God will do whatever it takes to bring him or her back to His heavenly Father, if he or she should stray from the Christian way. There are many children who are raised in a Christian home, and never realize the full benefits of God’s covenant until later in life when they are finally baptized into covenant with God. 

If a child is raised in the Church and taught the principles of the Bible, and if the child’s parents demonstrate these Christian principles in their daily lives, the child is likely to continue in covenant relationship with God, family and Church for his or her entire life.”

After baptism with water, the priest anoints the person being baptized with oil which has been blessed for the purpose. This process, called the “Chrismation”, seals and confirms that both body and soul now belong to the Kingdom. Schmemman says that over time Christians have separated their physical and spiritual selves, which is not what God wants. “It is here, at this moment, that the pseudo-Christian opposition of the ‘spiritual’ and the ‘material’, the ‘sacred’ and the ‘profane’, the ‘religious’ and the ‘secular’ is denounced, abolished, and revealed as a monstrous lie about God and man and the world.” He continues by saying that this is the opening of man to the wholeness of divine creation, “This is the ‘wind’, the ruah of God entering our life, embracing it with fire and love, making us available for divine action, filling everything with joy and hope…” Through baptism our bodies become true temples for God.

Baptism is truly a sublime “means of God’s grace” and we take great joy in celebrating it as often as children are born into our midst and as often as an unbaptized prodigal returns to the Father. “For baptism opens the doors of the Kingdom and the Holy Spirit leads us into its joy and peace, and this means into the Eucharistic fulfillment.”  May it be that we will celebrate this sacrament more and more as we reach out to our lost brothers and sisters and draw them into the Kingdom of God through our love and teaching but ultimately through the (loud speaking) example of our own lives! Amen and Amen!

If you would like to talk further about this please call Fr. Robert at 750-4483.